| Item type |
紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
| 公開日 |
2020-06-19 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
住宅改造助成事業の利用例における浴室環境とIADLについて : 公営住宅とその他住宅における比較 |
|
言語 |
ja |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Study on the IADL Scores and Bathroom Environments f the Users of a Subsidized House Modification Program : A Comparison Between Public and Private Housing |
|
言語 |
en |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
ja |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
住宅改造 |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
ja |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
浴室 |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
ja |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
IADL |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| 内容種別 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
内容記述 |
Original Article |
| 著者 |
上島 健
安藤 啓司
平本 憲二
谷口 英治
|
| 抄録 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
|
内容記述 |
[Introduction]: In Japan, the public long-term care insurance system is used to provide care services. The home care services provided under this system include an allowance for house modification. Many studies on house modification have reported that adjusting the home environment can reduce obstacles to residents movement and increase their independence. However, there are severe restrictions on bathroom re-construction in public housing in urban areas. In such cases, occupational therapists assess the abilities of elderly or disabled individuals and try to determine the optimal house modification plan. [Objectives]: The purpose of this study is to compare bathtub height and residents' Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) scores between public and private housing in Japan. [Method]: The subjects were 196 users of a subsidized house modification program run in a Japanese city. They were divided into two groups: 1) the public housing group (46 people), and 2) the private housing group (150 people). The mean ages of the public and private housing groups were 73.3+-14.9 and 74.8+-14.4, respectively. The following items were assessed: bathtub height (internal and external), the difference between internal and external bathtub height, the functional independence measure (FIM), Lawton's IADL scale, and the number of relatives that were willing to help the subjects with housework, The parameters were compared using the two sample t-test or the Mann-Whitney U test. [Results]: The mean internal and external bathtub heights were significantly higher in the public group (p<0.01). The difference between the internal and external bathtub heights was significantly smaller in the public group (p<0.01). The number of relatives that were willing to help with housework was significantly lower in the public group (p<0.01). The patients' FIM (motor and cognitive domain, and the total score) and IADL (ability to use the telephone, housekeeping, and responsibility for own medications) scores did not differ significantly. However, the total IADL score was higher in the public group (p<0.01). [Discussion and Conclusion]: The residents of public housing face severe restrictions on their ability to modify their homes. The higher bathtub heights recorded in the public group might have been caused by such restrictions. The residents of public housing might also have to overcome other barriers in their homes. Furthermore, this study indicates that public housing residents have fewer family members that are willing to help with housework. The higher IADL scores of public housing residents enable them to live through difficult situations. Public housing residents need continual assistance from occupational therapists to allow them to keep living in their homes. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 書誌情報 |
ja : 大阪河﨑リハビリテーション大学紀要
en : Journal of Osaka Kawasaki Rehabilitation University
巻 10,
p. 87-93,
発行日 2016-03
|
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
大阪河﨑リハビリテーション大学 |
|
言語 |
ja |
| ISSN |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
PISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
1881-509X |
| 論文ID（NAID） |
|
|
|
識別子タイプ |
NAID |
|
|
関連識別子 |
40020819024 |
| 書誌レコードID |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AA12235266 |
K10-087-093 (870.2 kB)
