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  1. COGNITION & REHABILITATION
  2. Vol.5 (2024.12)

Assessment of cognitive reserve

https://doi.org/10.69202/0002000182
https://doi.org/10.69202/0002000182
3095153e-04a1-4160-8b68-1cf1ea792662
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
p88-95_Misa p88-95_Misa NAKAMURA.pdf (600 KB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2024-12-18
タイトル
タイトル Assessment of cognitive reserve
言語 en
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 cognitive reserve
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 questionnaires
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 education
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 occupation
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 leisure activity
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ article
ID登録
ID登録 10.69202/0002000182
ID登録タイプ JaLC
内容種別
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 REVIEW ARTICLE
著者 Misa NAKAMURA

× Misa NAKAMURA

en Misa NAKAMURA

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Masatoshi TAKEDA

× Masatoshi TAKEDA

en Masatoshi TAKEDA

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Cognitive reserve (CR) is a construct that can be used to describe individual differences in the relationship between brain state and cognitive status. It refers to an individual’s potential to limit cognitive decline despite the effects of brain pathology and ageing. Multiple longitudinal population-based studies have shown that factors that increase CR contribute to dementia risk, and this has been confirmed by pathological and clinical data. CR cannot be directly measured because it is the cumulative effect of several protective and risk factors. However, the use of surrogate measures of CR remains controversial. Proxy-based measurements are quantitative methods of assessing CR. Commonly-used proxies for CR include years of education, occupational attainment and participation in leisure activities. In this review, we identify and summarize published methodologies for quantitative assessment of CR from overseas, and outline the small number of CR proxy-focused studies from Japan. CR can be used to infer prognostic predictors of cognitive function due to lesion or injury, as well as the extent of cognitive decline. Better assessment scales for CR could lead to more effective cognitive rehabilitation.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : COGNITION & REHABILITATION

巻 5, 号 1, p. 88-95, ページ数 8, 発行日 2024-12-20
出版者
出版者 Osaka Kawasaki Rehabilitation University
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 2436-1097
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